鼻烟壶鼻烟壶「专家推荐意见」

大家好，鼻烟壶鼻烟壶「专家推荐意见」很多人还不知道，现在让我们一起来看看吧！

鼻烟壶，简而言之，就是盛鼻烟的容器。小可手握，便于携带。明末清初，鼻烟传入中国，鼻烟盒渐渐东方化，产生了鼻烟壶。现在人们嗜用鼻烟的习惯几近绝迹，但鼻烟壶却作为一种精美艺术品流传下来，而且长盛不衰，被誉为“集中各国多种工艺之大成的袖珍艺术品”。鼻烟是一种烟草制品，系将烟烘烤、去茎、粉、发酵并加入香料配制而成，用鼻嗅服。鼻烟17世纪期在欧洲开始流行，后期传入中国。中国最初并无特制容器，自清代道光年间由宫内养心殿造办处特制鼻烟壶，壶盖内附小细匙，以便舀取烟粉。

A snuff bottle, in short, is a container for snuff. Small to hold, easy to carry. In the late Ming and early Qing dynasties, snuff was introduced into China, and the snuff box gradually became oriental, resulting in a snuff bottle. Nowadays, people's habit of using snuff is almost extinct, but the snuff bottle has been handed down as a fine art, and it has long been prosperous. It is known as "a pocket art that concentrates on the various crafts of various countries." Snuff is a kind of tobacco product. It is prepared by baking, removing stems, powder, fermenting and adding spices. Snuff began to be popular in Europe in the 17th century and was introduced to China in the later period. There was no special container in China at the beginning. Since the Daoguang Period of the Qing Dynasty, a special snuff bottle was built by the Palace of the Heart of the Palace, and a small spoon was placed inside the lid to extract the smoke.

人们嗜用鼻烟的习惯几近绝迹，但鼻烟壶却作为一种精美艺术品流传下来，而且长盛不衰，被誉为“集中各国多种工艺之大成的袖珍艺术品”。

People's habit of using snuff is almost extinct, but snuff bottle, as a kind of fine art, has been handed down, and it has been flourishing for a long time. It is known as "a pocket art that gathers a variety of Arts and crafts from various countries.".

中国鼻烟壶，作为精美的工艺品，采用瓷、铜、象牙、玉石、玛瑙、琥珀等材质，运用青花、五彩、雕瓷、套料、巧作、内画等技法，汲取了域内外多种工艺的优点，被雅好者视为珍贵文玩，在海内外皆享有盛誉。

Chinese snuff bottle, as an exquisite handicraft, is made of porcelain, copper, ivory, jade, agate, amber and other materials, and uses blue and white, multicolored, carved porcelain, nesting, ingenious work, internal painting and other techniques, which has absorbed the advantages of various technologies inside and outside the region. It is regarded as a precious literary game by the elegant people and enjoys a high reputation at home and abroad.

在世界上，中国素有「烟壶之乡」的称誉，其中鼻烟壶以其精巧卓绝的制作技术，被称为「集多种工艺之大成于一身的袖珍艺术品」。鼻烟壶为盛装鼻烟之容器，鼻烟系一种烟草制品，原为西洋之物，明末清初自欧洲传入中国后，加工转化后成为粉末状药材，吸闻之后不但具有明目避疫的功效，吸闻鼻烟在各阶层更是蔚为风尚，且迅速地融入了中国的艺术风格，发展出匠心独运的各式鼻烟壶，在清代美学工艺上大放异彩，成为清代艺术的重要标志之一。

In the world, China is known as the "hometown of snuff bottle". Snuff bottle, with its exquisite and excellent production technology, is known as "a pocket work of art that integrates a variety of technologies.". Snuff bottle is a container for snuff. Snuff is a kind of tobacco product originally from the West. It was introduced into China from Europe at the end of Ming Dynasty and the beginning of Qing Dynasty. After being processed and transformed into powder medicine, snuff bottle not only has the effect of eye-catching and epidemic prevention, but also has become a fashion in all walks of life. It has rapidly integrated into Chinese art style and developed various snuff bottles with unique ingenuity The aesthetic technique of Qing Dynasty was brilliant and became one of the important symbols of Qing Dynasty art.

中国素有“烟壶之乡”的称誉，自明末清初，鼻烟从欧洲传入中国后，就迅速地融入了中国的艺术风格，发展出独具匠心的各式鼻烟壶，在清代工艺美术史上大放异彩，成为清代艺术的重要代表之一。文中鼻烟壶为直口，圆颈溜肩，壶腹扁圆丰盈，椭圆形圈足。椭圆形圈足大方稳重，小口直挺，此件鼻烟壶厚实温润，沁色入骨，色美质丽，宛如桃花，造型玲珑，简洁大气，寓意美好，包浆厚重，极其润滑，色泽华贵并有神秘感，细细观赏仿佛与玉石构成一幅极其艳美的油画，极其瑰丽让人自然而然地感受到静心、端详、舒适。此鼻烟壶色彩最少是经过十分长的时间才形成如此完美，而今达到如此完美，极其珍贵！极具收藏按价值及艺术价值！

China is known as the "hometown of smokers". Since the introduction of snuff from Europe to China in the late Ming and early Qing dynasties, it has quickly integrated into Chinese art style and developed a variety of unique snuff bottles in the history of arts and crafts in the Qing Dynasty.In this paper, the snuff bottle is straight mouth, round neck and shoulder slip, the ampulla is flat, round and full, oval and round foot. This snuff bottle is thick, warm, fresh, beautiful and beautiful, just like peach blossom, exquisite in shape, simple and atmosphere, good in meaning, thick in pulp, extremely smooth, gorgeous in color and mysterious. It looks like an extremely beautiful oil painting made of jade and jade, which makes people feel calm, serene and beautiful naturally comfortable. This snuff bottle color is at least after a very long time to form such a perfect, and now to achieve such a perfect, extremely precious! Great collection by value and artistic value!

鼻烟壶之所以受重视，除了本身的实用性外，还具有著送礼餽赠、身分象徵等功能，自清代发展至今虽然只有三百年的历史，因其小巧精致、宜於把玩，一直受到中西方博物馆及收藏界的青睐，成为中国近代文物的重要项目之一。鼻烟壶集结了中国雕刻、书画、烧瓷、镶嵌等手工艺技术，其珍贵性除了从形制、材质、纹饰、色泽上加以鉴别外，精致秀雅、端正匀称亦是评赏的要点之一。国立历史博物馆为推广鼻烟壶艺术，促进各界对艺术文物的收藏及研究兴趣，本次特邀收藏家叶博文先生提供珍藏鼻烟壶近两百件举办展览，内容包含了翡翠、玻璃、玉石、瓷器、漆器、水晶、竹、木、牙、金属等材质，琳琅满目、巧夺天工，期透过这些精选珍品的展出，带领观众领略掌中珍玩的审美意趣和丰富的艺术内涵，使国人再度欣赏精致工艺之美。鼻烟壶收藏也在近几年来屡掀热潮，这和它曾广泛的根植于人们的日常生活大有关系，且不说在各大拍卖会上动辄上百万令人瞠目的成交价格，但就其包罗万象的材质和制作工艺，鼻烟壶在当今也已吸引了国内众多爱好者与收藏家的关注。

The snuff bottle is valued. In addition to its practicability, it also has the functions of gift giving and identity symbol. Although it has only three hundred years of history since its development in the Qing Dynasty, it has been subjected to small and exquisite and suitable for playing. The favor of Chinese and Western museums and collectors has become one of the important projects of modern Chinese cultural relics. The snuff bottle gathers handicraft techniques such as Chinese carving, calligraphy and painting, porcelain burning, inlaying, etc. Its preciousness is distinguished from the shape, material, ornamentation and color. The exquisite and elegant, well-balanced and well-balanced is also one of the points of appreciation. The National Museum of History promotes the art of snuff bottles and promotes the collection and research interest of art and cultural relics. This special collector, Mr. Ye Bowen, provides nearly 200 pieces of collections of snuff bottles, including jade, glass, jade and porcelain. Lacquerware, crystal, bamboo, wood, teeth, metal and other materials, dazzling and exquisite workmanship, through the exhibition of these selected treasures, leading the audience to appreciate the aesthetic interest and rich artistic connotation of the palm of the hand, so that the Chinese people once again appreciate the exquisite craftsmanship beauty of. The snuff bottle collection has also been booming in recent years, which is closely related to its extensive roots in people's daily life, not to mention the millions of high-priced transaction prices at major auctions, but With its all-encompassing materials and production techniques, snuff bottles have attracted the attention of many domestic fans and collectors.